Ischemic stroke is a silent killer that kills many Thais each year. Although it is a common and severe disease, many people still lack knowledge and understanding about this disease. This article will help you better understand the causes, symptoms, prevention, and treatment of ischemic stroke.

What is ischemic stroke?
Ischemic Stroke is caused by a blockage of blood vessels that supply the brain, preventing blood from reaching that part of the brain. This https://ufabet999.app results in brain cells lacking oxygen and nutrients, leading to brain cell death.
Causes
of cerebrovascular disease
- High blood pressure: causes blood vessel walls to harden and become fragile.
- High blood fat: causes the accumulation of fat in the blood vessel walls.
- Diabetes: Causes blood vessels to deteriorate faster.
- Smoking: Causes inflammation and deterioration of blood vessels.
- Heart disease: especially arrhythmias, which can cause blood clots to block blood vessels in the brain.
- Increasing age: The risk increases with age, especially for those over 55 years of age.
Symptoms of cerebrovascular disease
Symptoms of ischemic stroke often occur suddenly. If you experience these symptoms, you should be rushed to the hospital immediately, as prompt treatment can reduce damage to the brain.
- Hemiplegia
- Crooked mouth, slurred speech, or difficulty speaking
- Blurred vision, double vision, or loss of vision in one or both eyes
- Dizziness, unsteadiness, or loss of balance
- Sudden severe headache
Prevention of ischemic stroke
- Control blood pressure, blood sugar levels and blood fats to be within normal limits.
- Exercise regularly, at least 30 minutes a day, 5 days a week.
- Eat healthy food, reduce oily, salty and sweet foods.
- Quit smoking and limit alcohol consumption.
- Get enough rest and manage stress.
- Annual health check-up to screen for risks
Treatment of ischemic stroke
Treatment of ischemic stroke must be rapid, within 4.30 hours after the onset of symptoms. The main treatment methods include:
- Intravenous thrombolytic therapy
- Catheter insertion to remove a blood clot from a cerebral blood vessel
- Symptomatic treatment and prevention of complications
- Physical rehabilitation after disease
Ischemic stroke is a serious threat that can be prevented if we have knowledge, understanding and take care of our health regularly. Being aware of the importance of this disease and knowing how to observe the initial symptoms will help us to cope with the disease in a timely manner, reducing the risk of death and disability that may occur. Therefore, do not overlook this silent danger and always take care of your own health and those around you for a quality life and to be safe from ischemic stroke.